装载机是一种广泛用于公路、铁路、建筑、水电、港口、矿山等建设工程的土石方施工机械，它主要用于铲装土壤、砂石、石灰、煤炭等散状物料，也可对矿石、硬土等作轻度铲挖作业。

JIASHIYUANYINGGAIJUBEINAXIEJINENG？

ZHUANDONGFANGXIANGPAN，HAOSIQINSHOUZHUANLUNTAIDEGANJUE

轮式装载机采用的是全液压式转向，操作时很轻快灵活而且转角小，只须轻轻转动。初学者操作时很不适应，有“画龙”、抖动和打死转向、撞击等现象，操作时心里没底。一名好的汽车驾驶员初学装载机驾驶时也会有同样的现象，而且很长一段时间才能改正。这样，一方面降低了工程施工效率，另一方面加快了机械的损坏速度。所以要找到这种感觉就要求初学者心态平稳，不要急于求成，以小油门、慢动作、先分解练习、再连贯练习并细心体会做到心中有数，以求在不损坏机械的情况下，稳步提高操作技术水平。

YOUMENTABANYUCHACHETABANZHENGQUEPEIHEDEGANJUE

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ZUOYOUSHOUFENGONGMINGQUEDEGANJUE

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JIASHIYUANYINGGAIZHUYINAXIESHIXIANG？

JIANCHACHELIANG：

1、JIANCHARANYOU、LENGQUESHUIJIRUNHUAYOUQINGKUANG。

2、JIANCHAXINGCHE、ZHUCHEZHIDONGKEKAOXING。

3、JIANCHAKONGZAISHICHANDOUXITONGYUNXINGQINGKUANG。

4、JIANCHACHACHEJIANCHANEIRONGZHONGYUZHUANGZAIJIYOUGUANDEXIANGMU。

QIBU：

1、QIBUQIANGUANCHASIZHOU，QUERENWUFANGAIANQUANXINGCHEDEZHANGAIHOU，XIANMINGDI，ZAIQIBU。

2、ZHIDONGQIYABIAODUSHUDADAOGUIDINGZHIFANGKEQIBU。

3、QIBUSHIBUDETURANJIASU，YINGPINGWENQIBU。

XINGSHI：

1、XINGSHIQIANQUXIAQIANHOUCHETIANQUANLIANJIEGAN，BINGTUOSHANBAOGUAN。

2、ZAIPODAOSHANGXINGSHISHI，YINGSHITUOQIDONGCAOZONGGANCHUYUJIETONGWEIZHI，TUOQIDONGBIXUSHIZHENGXIANGXINGSHI。

3、GAIBIANXINGSHIFANGXIANGJIBIANHUANQUDONGCAOZONGGANBIXUZAICHETINGHOUJINXING。

4、YUNZAIWULIAOSHI，YINGBAOCHIDONGBEIXIAJIAODIANLIDIMIAN400mmYISHANG。BUDEJIANGCHANDOUTISHENGDAOZUIGAOWEIZHIYUNSONGWULIAO。

5、YINGJINLIANGBIMIANZAIXIEPOHENGXIANGXINGSHIJICHANZHUANGWULIAO。

ZHUANGXIEZUOYE：

1、FADONGJIDESHUIWENJIRUNHUAYOUWENDUDADAOGUIDINGZHISHIFANGKEJINXINGQUANFU，HEZUOYE，DANGSHUIWEN、YOUWENCHAOGUO363K(90℃)SHIYINGTINGCHE，CHAZHAOYUANYIN，DAISHUIWENDIYU363K(90℃)SHIFANGKEZUOYE，FOUZEHUISUNHUAIFADONGJI。

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3、CHUSANLIANGYIWAI，BUZHUNYONGGAOSUDANGQUHUO。

4、BUZHUNBIANXINGSHIBIANQISHENGCHANDOU。

5、CHANDOUCHANZHUANGHUOWUYINGJUNHENG，BUZHUNCHANDOUPIANZHONGZHUANGZAIHUOWU。

6、ZHUANGZAICHESHIYONGLAIJINXINGZHUANGZAIJIDUANTUYUNSHUSANZHUANGWULIAODECHELIANG，JINZHIYONGCHANDOUJINXINGWAJUEZUOYE。

7、JIASHIYUANLICHEQIAN，YINGJIANGCHANDOUFANGDAODIMIAN，JINZHIZAICHANDOUXUANKONGSHIJIASHIYUANLICHE。

8、QISHENGDECHANDOUXIAMIANYANJINZHANRENHUOJINXINGJIANXIUZUOYE。RUOBIXUZAICHANDOUQISHENGSHIJIANXIUCHELIANG，YINGDUICHANDOUCAIQUZHICHENGCUOSHI，BINGBAOZHENGLAOGUKEKAO。

9、JINZHIYONGCHANDOUJUSHENGRENYUANCONGSHIGAOCHUZUOYE。

10、JINZHIZAIMATOUANBIANZHIJIECHANZHUANGCHUANSHANGDEWULIAO。

11、ZAIJIAKONGGUANXIANXIAMIANZUOYE，CHANDOUQISHENGSHIYINGZHUYIBUYAOPENGDAOSHANGFANGDEZHANGAIWU，ZAIGAOYASHUDIANXIANLUXIAMIANZUOYESHI，CHANDOUHAIYINGYUSHUDIANXIANBAOCHIZUGOUDEANQUANJULI。

12、ZAIWEIZAIZHONGQICHEQINGXIEWULIAO，CHANDOUQIANFANSHIBUDEGUAPENGCHELIANG，XIEZAIDONGZUOYAOHUANHE。ZAIXIECHEZUOYESHI，YINGZHUYICHANDOUBUYAOGUAPENGCHEXIANG。ZAITUIYUNHUOGUAPINGZUOYEZHONG，YINGSUISHIGUANCHAYUNXINGQINGKUANG，FAXIANCHELIANGQIANJINSHOUZU，YINGSHENSHENCAOZUO，BUDEQIANGXINGQIANJIN。

13、TINGCHEHOUYINGJIANGHUANXIANGCAOZONGGANFANGDAOZHONGYANGWEIZHI，JIANGQIANHOUCHETIANQUANLIANJIEGANANZHUANGHAO。